[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/uzitecne-chmelove-sisky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/uzitecne-chmelove-sisky\/","headline":"U\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 chmelov\u00e9 \u0161i\u0161ky","name":"U\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 chmelov\u00e9 \u0161i\u0161ky","description":"Chmel ot\u00e1\u010div\u00fd se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 mezi pop\u00ednav\u00e9 trvalky z \u010deledi konopovit\u00fdch. Rostlina je charakteristick\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159hrannou pravoto\u010divou … ","datePublished":"2025-03-03","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/15c4177f6d86975c976af12ba80b10af7add2f97f8786f8cf1596253472c0ea7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/15c4177f6d86975c976af12ba80b10af7add2f97f8786f8cf1596253472c0ea7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"meribel.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292501_w2272_t1504906274.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292501_w2272_t1504906274.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/uzitecne-chmelove-sisky\/","wordCount":402,"articleBody":"Chmel ot\u00e1\u010div\u00fd se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 mezi pop\u00ednav\u00e9 trvalky z \u010deledi konopovit\u00fdch. Rostlina je charakteristick\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159hrannou pravoto\u010divou lodyhou. Kv\u011bt chmelu je potom sami\u010d\u00ed nazelenal\u00e9 barvy, zat\u00edmco sam\u010d\u00ed m\u00e1 barvu \u017elutavou. Plodem chmelu je potom na\u017eka. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny jsou chmelov\u00e9 \u0161i\u0161tice, n\u011bkdy tak\u00e9 chmelov\u00e9 \u017el\u00e1zky. Chmel je tak\u00e9 velmi starou kulturn\u00ed rostlinou. Ji\u017e ve st\u0159edov\u011bku konzumovali n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 chmelov\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky se sol\u00ed, pep\u0159em, octem a olejem, nebo\u0165 v\u011bd\u011bli o jeho l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dinc\u00edch. Roku 859 se v\u00fdznamn\u011b o jeho roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed v \u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00edch zasadil c\u00edsa\u0159 Karel IV. Mezi \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky chmelu ot\u00e1\u010div\u00e9ho pat\u0159\u00ed:\u00fc\u00a0 silice\u00fc\u00a0 terpenoidy\u00fc\u00a0 flavonoidy\u00fc\u00a0 t\u0159\u00edsloviny\u00fc\u00a0 ho\u0159\u010diny\u00fc\u00a0 cholin\u00fc\u00a0 prysky\u0159ice\u00fc\u00a0 vosky\tL\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky chmelu ot\u00e1\u010div\u00e9ho\u00fc\u00a0 P\u016fsob\u00ed sedativn\u011b, tak\u017ee m\u016f\u017ee pomoci s neklidem, podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm, anebo p\u0159i poruch\u00e1ch sp\u00e1nku.\u00fc\u00a0 Sni\u017euje sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed aktivitu.\u00fc\u00a0 Napom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159i obt\u00ed\u017e\u00edch s tr\u00e1v\u00edc\u00ed soustavou.\u00fc\u00a0 Povzbuzuje chu\u0165 k j\u00eddlu.\u00fc\u00a0 P\u016fsob\u00ed mo\u010dopudn\u011b.\u00fc\u00a0 M\u00e1 pozitivn\u00ed vliv na ledviny.\u00fc\u00a0 Napom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159i svalov\u00fdch k\u0159e\u010d\u00edch.\u00fc\u00a0 Poskytuje \u00falevu p\u0159i probl\u00e9mech s v\u0159edy.\u00fc\u00a0 Je vhodn\u00fd p\u0159i siln\u00e9m nervov\u00e9m vyp\u011bt\u00ed.\u00fc\u00a0 Je prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd pro hlubok\u00fd, klidn\u00fd a kvalitn\u00ed sp\u00e1nek.\u00fc\u00a0 Je vhodn\u00fd p\u0159i nechutenstv\u00ed.\u00fc\u00a0 Pozitivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky m\u00e1 na cholesterol, kdy sni\u017euje jeho hladinu.\u00fc\u00a0 Jako antioxidant.\u00fc\u00a0 M\u00e1 desinfek\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky.\u00fc\u00a0 Napom\u00e1h\u00e1 u \u017een regulovat menstrua\u010dn\u00ed cyklus.\u00fc\u00a0 P\u016fsob\u00ed proti nad\u00fdm\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00fc\u00a0 Napom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159i pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edch spojen\u00fdch s klimakt\u00e9riem.\u00fc\u00a0 Zevn\u011b ve form\u011b kloktadla.\u00fc\u00a0 Vhodn\u00fd k obklad\u016fm, nebo koupel\u00edm.\u00fc\u00a0 Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 na \u0161patn\u011b se hoj\u00edc\u00ed r\u00e1ny.\tVyu\u017eit\u00ed chmeleChmelov\u00e9 \u0161i\u0161tice jsou zn\u00e1my p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako rostlina pro v\u00fdrobu piva, kter\u00e9mu dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed charakteristickou chu\u0165 a v\u016fni. Mimo to jsou mlad\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky chmele vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny rovn\u011b\u017e jako zelenina. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 je tedy p\u0159id\u00e1vat:\u00fc\u00a0 do zeleninov\u00fdch sal\u00e1t\u016f\u00fc\u00a0 do pol\u00e9vek\u00fc\u00a0 nakl\u00e1dat je\u00fc\u00a0 jako sou\u010d\u00e1st dal\u0161\u00edch j\u00eddelChmel ot\u00e1\u010div\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tak\u00e9 p\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b kosmetick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f.\tChmel starod\u00e1vn\u00fdJi\u017e sta\u0159\u00ed \u0158ekov\u00e9 a \u0158\u00edman\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvali chmel ot\u00e1\u010div\u00fd jako mo\u010dopudn\u00fd prost\u0159edek a tak\u00e9 jako l\u00e9k k \u010dist\u011bn\u00ed krve.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"U\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 chmelov\u00e9 \u0161i\u0161ky","item":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/uzitecne-chmelove-sisky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]