[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/prispevky-od-statu-kdo-a-kdy-na-ne-ma-narok\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/prispevky-od-statu-kdo-a-kdy-na-ne-ma-narok\/","headline":"P\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky od st\u00e1tu. Kdo a kdy na n\u011b m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok?","name":"P\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky od st\u00e1tu. Kdo a kdy na n\u011b m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok?","description":"Nen\u00ed to tak d\u00e1vno, kdy bylo pob\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vek spole\u010densk\u00fdm stigmatem, a lid\u00e9 byli odsuzov\u00e1n\u00ed jako … ","datePublished":"2021-12-13","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/15c4177f6d86975c976af12ba80b10af7add2f97f8786f8cf1596253472c0ea7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/15c4177f6d86975c976af12ba80b10af7add2f97f8786f8cf1596253472c0ea7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"meribel.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/poverty-4561704_640_6.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/poverty-4561704_640_6.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/prispevky-od-statu-kdo-a-kdy-na-ne-ma-narok\/","about":["Finance"],"wordCount":457,"articleBody":"Nen\u00ed to tak d\u00e1vno, kdy bylo pob\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vek spole\u010densk\u00fdm stigmatem, a lid\u00e9 byli odsuzov\u00e1n\u00ed jako leno\u0161i. Doba se v\u0161ak zm\u011bnila, a \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed rodin je r\u00e1do za jakoukoliv finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoc, kterou st\u00e1t nab\u00edz\u00ed. Spousta t\u011bch, kdo dosud \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky nepob\u00edrali, v\u0161ak ani nemaj\u00ed tu\u0161en\u00ed, zda a na co maj\u00ed n\u00e1rok. O d\u00e1vky si toti\u017e mus\u00ed za\u017e\u00e1dat ka\u017ed\u00fd s\u00e1m, a nikdo v\u00e1m to jen tak nenab\u00eddne. Jak\u00e9 mo\u017enosti se tedy nab\u00edz\u00ed?P\u0159\u00eddavky na d\u011btiN\u00e1rok na p\u0159\u00eddavky na d\u011bti m\u00e1 ta rodina, jej\u00ed\u017e p\u0159\u00edjem je ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e 3,4 n\u00e1sobek \u017eivotn\u00edho minima.\u00a0P\u0159\u00edklad:\u00a0Je-li rodina tvo\u0159ena dv\u011bma dosp\u011bl\u00fdmi osobami, jedn\u00edm d\u00edt\u011btem ve v\u011bku 3 let, a druh\u00fdm ve v\u011bku 7 let, je jej\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed minimum 12 280K\u010d. 3,4n\u00e1sobek tohoto minima pak p\u0159edstavuje \u010d\u00e1stku 41 752K\u010d. Pokud jsou tedy m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy rodiny po tuto hranici, m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na p\u0159\u00eddavky na ob\u011b d\u011bti, a to ve v\u00fd\u0161i 2400K\u010d dohromady. P\u0159\u00edjmy se pak po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed za posledn\u00ed \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed, tedy pr\u016fm\u011br z posledn\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, do n\u011bj\u017e se v\u0161ak zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 i vr\u00e1cen\u00ed dan\u00ed, pr\u00e9mie, \u010di jin\u00e9 nadstandardn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy. Pokud m\u00e1 tedy rodina p\u0159\u00edjem ve v\u00fd\u0161i 40 000K\u010d m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, ale dostali vr\u00e1cen\u00ed dan\u00ed 5 000K\u010d, nemaj\u00ed n\u00e1rok na z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00eddavku, a musej\u00ed to zkusit jindy.Ka\u017ed\u00e9 t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce je pak pot\u0159eba dokl\u00e1dat p\u0159\u00edjmy, aby se zjistilo, zda se bude p\u0159\u00eddavek nad\u00e1le vypl\u00e1cet.P\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na bydlen\u00edP\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na bydlen\u00ed se li\u0161\u00ed v tom, \u017ee zde u\u017e se zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e1 osoba \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed ve spole\u010dn\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti, tedy i prarodi\u010de, sourozenci atd. Tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek se pak vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 tak, \u017ee se spo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 rozd\u00edl mezi p\u0159\u00edjmy, a n\u00e1klady na bydlen\u00ed. Tvo\u0159\u00ed-li n\u00e1klady na bydlen\u00ed v\u00edce jak 0,3n\u00e1sobek p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f (v Praze pak 0,35n\u00e1sobek), m\u00e1 rodina n\u00e1rok na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na bydlen\u00ed, a to v takov\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i, aby dorovnal rozd\u00edl.\u00a0P\u0159\u00edklad:\u00a0Je-li p\u0159\u00edjem v\u0161ech obyvatel spole\u010dn\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti 40 000K\u010d m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, n\u00e1klady na bydlen\u00ed (n\u00e1jem, energie atd), by nem\u011bly p\u0159esahovat \u010d\u00e1stku 13 500K\u010d. Pokud tedy rodina plat\u00ed 12 000K\u010d za n\u00e1jem, a 3000K\u010d za energie, m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na bydlen\u00ed ve v\u00fd\u0161i 3 211K\u010d.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (13 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"P\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky od st\u00e1tu. Kdo a kdy na n\u011b m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok?","item":"https:\/\/www.meribel.cz\/prispevky-od-statu-kdo-a-kdy-na-ne-ma-narok\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]